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[1] Environmental Working Group (EWG). 2002. DuPont Hid Teflon Pollution For Decades. Available online at http://www.ewg.org/policymemo/20021113/20021213.php.

[2] Burris, JM., Lundberg, JK., Olsen, G., Simpson, C and Mandel, J (2002). Determination of serum half-lives of several fluorochemicals: Interim Report #2. Study Sponsor: 3M Company, Corporate Occupational Medicine Department, US EPA AR226-1086.

[3] 3M. 2001. TSCA 8(e) supplemental notice for sulfonate-based and carboxycylic-based fluorochemicals -Docket numbers 8EHQ-1180-373; 8EHQ-1180-374; 8EHQ-0381-0394; 8EHQ-05980373. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-1019.

[4] York, RG (2002). Oral (gavage) two-generation (one litter per generation) reproduction study of ammonium perfluorooctanoate (APFO) in rats. Report prepared for 3M, St. Paul, MN by Argus Research (Horsham, PA). Sponsor's Study No. T-6889.6., Reviewed in US EPA AR226-1092.

[5] Taves, DR., Guy, WS and Brey, WS. 1976. Organic fluorocompounds in human plasma: prevalance and characterization. In Biochemistry involving carbon-fluorine bonds. A symposium sponsored by the Division of Fluorine and Biological Chemistry at the 170th meeting of the American Chemical Society. Chicago, IL. August 26, 1975ed. Washington DC, American Chemical Society. Vol.: 117 - 134.

[6] 3M. 1999. Perfluorooctane Sulfonate: current summary of human sera, health and toxicological data. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-0548.

[7] 3M. 2000. Charles Reich, Executive Vice President of Specialty Material Markets for 3M: "It was a complete surprise that it [PFOS] was in the blood bank supplies." The Washington Post, May 17, 2000.

[8] 3M. 2000. Laboratory composite report: analytical reports of data for fluorochemical analysis in human sera. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-0178.

[9] 3M. 2000. Composite analytical laboratory report on the quantitative analysis of fluorochemicals in environmental samples: Report Number FACT GEN-021, GEN-024, GEN-030, GEN-033, LRN-W2491, W2845, W3197, EOO-1386. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-0202.

[10] 3M. 1998. Working memorandum on data quality assessment [of the mean and range of PFOS (ppb) levels in current and historical human populations]. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-0036.

[11] 3M. 1998. TSCA 8(e) supplemental notice: sulfonate-based and carboxycylic-based fluorochemicals -Docket numbers 8EHQ-1180-373; 8EHQ-1180-374; 8EHQ-0381-0394; 8EHQ-05980373. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-0540.

[12] Christian, MS., Hoberman, AM and York, RG. 1999. Oral (gavage) fertility, developmental and perinatal/postnatal reproduction toxicity study of PFOS in rats. Conducted for 3M (St. Paul, MN) by Argus Research Laboratories, Inc. Protocal Number 418-008, Study Number T-6295.9 Reviewed in OECD 11-21-02 Hazard Assessment of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and its Salts.

[13] Ubel, FA., Sorenson, SD and Roach, DE. 1980. Health status of plant workers exposed to fluorochemicals--a preliminary report. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 41(8): 584-9.

[14] Gilliland, FD and Mandel, JS. 1996. Serum perfluorooctanoic acid and hepatic enzymes, lipoproteins, and cholesterol: a study of occupationally exposed men. Am J Ind Med 29(5): 560-8. Reviewed in US Environmental Protection Agency Administrative Record AR226-1137 (pages 153-155; PDF page 50-52).

[15] Burris, J., Olsen, GW., Mandel, JH and Schumpert, JC. 1999. Determination of serum flurochemical levels in Sumitomo 3M employees. Final Report. 3M Company, 3M Medical Department, Epidemiology, 220-3W-05, FYI-0500-01378. Reviewed in OECD Hazard Assessment for PFOS (Available online here).

[16] US EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 2000. Email message from Charles Auer (EPA) to OECD. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-0629.

[17] Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 2002. Revised draft hazard assessment of perfluorooctanoic acid and its salts, November 4, 2002. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-1136.

[18] 3M. 2002. TSCA 8(e) substantial risk notice on: perfluorohexane sulfonate potassium salt (no CAS number). U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-1138.

[19] Hu, W., Jones, PD., Upham, BL., Trosko, JE., Lau, C and Giesy, JP. 2002. Inhibition of gap junctional intercellular communication by perfluorinated compounds in rat liver and dolphin kidney epithelial cell lines in vitro and Sprague-Dawley rats in vivo. Toxicol Sci 68(2): 429-36.

[20] DuPont. 2002. The updated copy of DuPont Product Stewardship on December 17, 2001. U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-1069.

[21] DuPont Haskell Laboratory. 2002. Results of an oral gavage combined 90-day repeated dose and one-generation reproductive toxicity study in rats for poly (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxy- ether, with alpha-fluoro- omega (2-hydroxyethyl) poly (difluoromethane) (1:1) (telomer B monoether)(CAS Number 65545-80-4; non-HPV). US Environmental Protection Agency: Toxic Substance Control Act (TSCA) Section 8(e) Submission Received from 10/15/01 thru 12/07/01: 8EHQ-1001-14915. November 5, 2001. Available online at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/tsca8e/doc/8esub/8e101501.htm.

[22] Olsen, GW., Burris, JM., Lundberg, JK., Hansen, KJ., Mandel, JH and Zobel, LR (2002). Final Report: Identification of fluorochemicals in human sera. III. Pediatric participants in a group A streptococci clinical trial investigation, Study conducted by Corporate Occupational Medicine, Medical Department, 3M Company, 220-3W-05, St. Paul, MN.

[23] Burris, JM., Olsen, G., Simpson, C and Mandel, J (2000). Determination of serum half-lives of several fluorochemicals: Interim Report #1. Study Sponsor: 3M Company, Corporate Occupational Medicine Department, US EPA AR226-0611.

[24] 3M. 2002. Analysis of pooled human sera and plasma and monkey sera for fluorocarbons using exygen method ExM-023-071. Report prepared for 3M, St. Paul, MN by Exygen Research, State College, PA. Sponsor study number E02-1071; Exygen Study Number: 023-082 U.S. EPA Administrative Record AR226-1152.



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