Glossary

• subjekto; subject
• objekto; object
• komplemento; complement
• pozitiva frazo; affirmative sentence, positive sentence
• negativa frazo; negative sentence
• demanda frazo; interrogative sentence, question sentence
• imperativa frazo; imperative sentence
• 句 phrase
• propozicio; clause
【Ｇ】
• 品詞 part of speech
  • nomo; noun
  • pronomo; pronoun
  • singularo; singular
  • pluraro; plural
  • nombrebla nomo; countable noun
  • 不可算名詞 uncountable noun
  • posesivo; the possessive case
  • akuzativo; the object case
  • determinilio; determiner
  • artikolo article
  • 不定冠詞 indefinite article
  • difina artikolo; definite article
  • verbo; verb
  • transitiva verbo;transitive verb
  • netransitiva verbo; intransitive verb
  • help verbo; auxiliary verb
  • tempo; tense
  • 過去形 past tense
  • 現在形 present tense
  • 未来形 future tense(form)
  • 過去完了形 past perfect tense(form)
  • 現在完了形 present perfect tense(form)
  • 未来完了形 future perfect tense(form)
  • 過去進行形 past continuous tense(form),past progressive tense(form)
  • 現在進行形 present continuous tense(form), present progressive tense(form)
  • 未来進行形 future continuous tense(form), future progressive tense(form)
  • 現在完了進行形 present perfect continuous tense(form), present perfect progressive tense(form)
  • 過去形 past form
  • 過去分詞 past participle
  • 現在分詞 present participle
  • gerundio; gerund
  • 動詞の原形 verb root, base form
  • tria persono; third person
  • 三人称単数現在 third person singular
  • 規則変化の動詞 regular verb
  • 不規則変化の動詞 irregular verb
  • inifinitivo; infinitive
  • 句動詞 phrasal verb
  • adjektivo; adjective
  • adverbo; adverb
  • komparado; comparison
  • 原級 positive degree
  • 比較級 comparative
  • 最上級 superlative
  • prepozicio; preposition
  • 接続詞 conjunction
• voĉo; voice
  • aktivo; active voice
  • pasivo; passive voice
• 関係代名詞 relative pronoun
• 直接話法 direct speech
• 間接話法 indirect speech
• 条件節 conditional clause
• 間投詞 interjection
• demanda pronomo; interrogative
• 句読法 punctuation
  • pukto. period
  • komo, comma
  • demanda signo ? question mark
  • 感嘆符 ! exclamation mark
  • komo: colon
  • puktokomo; semicolon
  • apostrofo ’ apostrophe
  • 引用符 ” quotation mark

Lernejo de Marinkjo > Parolo kaj Lingvo > Parolo kaj Gramatiko > Glossary