acchi | that over there, that way (colloquial) |
ame | rain cf. amazarashi being exposed to rain, without shelter ameagari after the rain |
anata | you (polite) |
ano | that, yonder |
anta | you (very informal) |
ao | blue, green |
are | that over there |
asa | a morning |
ashi | a foot, a leg |
ashita, asu | tomorrow |
ato | behind, trace |
baka | a fool, an idiot, a simpleton, asshole |
boku | me (informal) |
chi | (1) blood (2) a land, soil |
chikara | power, force, energy |
dare | who |
dareka | somebody, anybody |
doko | where |
egao | a smile, a smiling face |
emooshon | emotion |
fuyu | winter |
gekkou | moonlight |
gogo | an afternoon |
hana | (1) a flower cf. hanabira petals (2) a nose cf. hanauta humming, singing for fun |
haru | spring |
hate | the end, the periphery. Tamori(Dr.) hails from the Northern Sai-Hate, the remotest Northern island of Japan. |
hi | a day |
hibi | days |
hikari | a light |
hiru | daytime |
hito | a person, man |
hitori | one person, alone |
ikari | anger |
ima | now |
inochi | life, soul |
itsu | when |
izuko,izuku | where (archaic, literary) |
jinsei | a life, lifespan |
kado | a corner |
kage | a shadow, shade, a light |
kageboushi | a shadow (of a person) |
kane | a bell cf. kane-no ne a bell sound |
kanshou | a sentiment |
kao | a face |
kareha | a falling/fallen leaf |
kasa | an umbrella cf. biniirugasa 'a (disposable) vinyl umbrella' |
kasuka | very weak, vague |
kaze | wind |
kemuri | smoke |
kimi | you (informal) |
kocchi | this side, this way (colloquial) |
koe | a voice |
koko | here |
kokoro | mind, heart, soul |
kono | this |
kotae | an answer, a reply |
koto | a fact, an event |
kotoba | words, language, utterance |
kuchibue | a whisle |
kumo | a cloud, clouds cf. donten cloudy weather |
kurashi | daily life, passing of a day, livelihood |
kyou | today |
ma | a short while, an interval; cf. ma-ni ma-ni every now and then during some time / here and there behind something |
maboroshi | a phantom, a vision |
machi | a city, a town, a street |
mado | a window, pane; madowaku a window frame; madobe window side, at the window |
mahiru | midday |
me | an eye cf. mekakushi a blindfold mezame awakening, waking up manako eyeballs |
mi | a body, flesh, self |
michi | a road, a route |
mizu | water cf. mizutamari a puddle |
naka | inside, the inner part, the middle part |
namida | tears |
nani, nan | what |
natsu | summer |
negai | wish, desire |
niji | a rainbow |
niwaka | sudden |
omoi | thought |
omoide | memories |
omokage | (past) images |
ore | me (very informal) |
oto | a sound |
otoko | a man, male |
roji | a back street |
sasayaka | humble |
se, senaka | the back |
sekai | the world |
shiawase | happiness |
soko | there |
sonna | such |
sono | that |
sora | the sky |
sore | it, that |
subete | all, the whole |
sugata | a figure, shape |
tabi | a journey |
taiyou | the sun |
tamashii | a soul, spirit |
tashika | sure, certain, stable |
te | a hand |
tokei | a clock |
toki | time |
tooku | a distant place |
tori | a bird toritachi birds |
towa | eternal, eternity (literary) |
tsuki | the moon |
tsukikage | moonlight (literary) |
uta | a song |
wake | reason, cause |
watashi | me (formal) |
yami | darkness |
yofuke | late night |
yoru | a night |
yozora | the night sky |
yuki | snow |
yume | a dream |
afureru | afure= | to overflow, to be brim |
akeru | ake= | to dawn |
akirameru | akirame= | to give up for lost |
aoi | ao=k | to be blue, green, unripe, immature |
arawareru | araware= | to appear, to become visible |
aru | a=tt | to exist, to have |
aruku | aru=it | to walk |
ashii | ashi=k | to be evil (literary) |
awai | awa=k | to be vague |
ayumu | ayu=nd | to walk, to step (literary) |
chiru | chi=tt | to scatter (of flower petals etc.) to disperse, to disband |
da | datt,dar,na,ja | to be (something/in a condition) |
deau | dea=tt | to meet, to encounter |
fukai | fuka=k | to be deep, to be profound |
fuku | fu=it | to blow (of wind), to exhale, to blast |
furitsumu | furitsu=nd | to fall and form a thick layer (of snow) |
furu | fu=tt | (1) to rain, to snow (2) to shake, to wave |
furueru | furue= | to tremble, to shake, to vibrate, to quiver |
haseru | hase= | to drive (of dreams, imaginations etc.) (literary) |
hashiru | hashi=tt | to run, to gallop |
hibiku | hibi=it | to resonate, to resound |
hirogaru | hiroga=tt | to spread, to be open and wide |
ii | yo=k | to be good, Ok |
ikinuku | ikinu=it | to live through, to survive |
ikiru | iki= | to live |
iru | i= | to be (somewhere), to exist |
iu | i=tt | to say |
kaeru | kae=tt | to return, to come home |
kakeru | kake= | to bet |
kanashii | kanashi=k | to be sad |
kanjiru | kanji= | to feel |
kieru | kie= | to vanish, to disappear, to become invisible |
kiku | ki=it | to listen, to hear, to take heed, to ask |
kurai | kura=k | to be dark |
kureru | kure= | (1) to give [me] in =te kure an informal request form, please (2) to set (of the sun), to become dark, to get confused (in a set phrase: tohou-ni kureru) |
kuroi | kuro=k | to be black |
kuru | ki=, ko= | to come |
kuruu | kuru=tt | to go mad, to lose one's normal state of mind, to get crazy |
maichiru | maichi=tt | to dance and fall (of leaves and petals) |
matsu | ma=tt | to wait |
mau | ma=tt | to dance slowly but without stopping motion at least in one part of the body (literay) |
meguru | megu=tt | to move around a cycle, to circulate (literary) |
mieru | mie= | to be visible |
miru | mi= | to see, to look |
modoru | modo=tt | to go back, to restore one's earlier state |
nagareru | nagare= | to stream, to flow, to shoot (of a star) |
nai | na=k | to be missing, not to be/have, not |
naku | na=it | to cry, to bark/to chirp/to meow etc. What's the English verb for electric wire densen making sound? |
naru | na=tt | (1) to become (2) to sound |
nemuru | nemu=tt | to sleep |
nigeru | nige= | to flee, to run away |
nigoru | nigo=tt | to become unclear, milky or muddy (of liquid) |
nureru | nure= | to get wet |
ochiru | ochi= | to drop, to fall |
sabishii, samishii | sabishi=k | to be lonely |
sagashidasu | sagashida=shit | to find out |
saku | sa=it | to blossom |
samayou | samayo=tt | to wander, to roam about |
shinu | shi=nd | to die |
shiru | shi=tt | to know, to come to know |
subarashii | subarashi=k | to be wonderful, splendid |
sugiru | sugi= | to pass, to be excessive as in aosugiru too blue |
suru | si=, sa=, se= | to do |
suteru | sute= | to throw away, to give away, to discard |
tagiru | tagi=tt | to boil, to bubble |
tatsu | ta=tt | to stand up, to set out |
tobidasu | tobida=shit | to jump out, to stick out, to come out of the crowd |
tobu | to=nd | to fly, to jump |
tomaru | toma=tt | to stop, to stand, to halt cf. tachidomaru to pause, to come to a standstill |
tomeru | tome= | to stop (something, somebody), to arrest motion |
tooi | too=k | to be far away |
utsu | u=tt | to beat |
wakaru | waka=tt | to understand |
waraeru | warae= | to be able to laugh or smile, to be enjoyable |
warau | wara=tt | to laugh, to smile |
waru | wa=tt | to break (as of glasses, jars, biscuits), to divide |
wasureru | wasure= | to forget |
yamu | ya=nd | to stop (of rain, snow, sound, music etc.) |
yaru | ya=tt | to give away, to do, to perform, to achieve |
yobu | yo=nd | to call, to summon |
yuku, iku | i=tt | to go |
yureru | yure= | to sway, to shake, to waver |
* The final u is dropped before a suffix beginning with a vowel. In addition, ts(u) become ch(i) before =i and t elsewhere while s(u) become sh(i) before =i.
ikutabi | how often (literary) |
itsudemo | at any time, always |
mada | not yet, still |
mama | as it is |
mata | again |
motto | more |
mou | already |
sayonara | good-bye |
For your personalized version of eastern youth glossary, here is an exhaustive list of the words that appear in the lyrics from 1995 onwards. Excluding function words.